في رحلتنا لتعلم اللغة الإنجليزية، كثيرًا ما نواجه أزمنة تحتاج إلى ممارسة عملية حتى تُصبح سهلة وواضحة. ومن بين هذه الأزمنة يأتي “Present Perfect” الذي يجمع بين الماضي والحاضر في آن واحد. ولأن الفهم وحده لا يكفي، أعددنا لك مقالة بعنوان ” تدريبات على present perfect ” لتكون دليلك العملي في التدرب على هذا الزمن عبر أمثلة وتطبيقات ممتعة تساعدك على إتقان استخدامه بثقة.
محتويات المقال
تدريبات على present perfect
فيما يلي تدريبات على present perfect:
املأ الفراغ بالفعل المناسب بصيغة Present Perfect
ضع الفعل بين قوسين في صورته الصحيحة:
- I ______ (never / try) sushi before.
- She ______ (just / finish) her homework.
- They ______ (live) in Paris since 2015.
- We ______ (not / see) that movie yet.
- He ______ (already / read) the book twice.
اختر الإجابة الصحيحة
حدد الخيار الصحيح لاستخدام Present Perfect:
- My parents ___ to London three times.
- a) have been
- b) has been
- c) were
- She ___ her keys, so she can’t open the door.
- a) lost
- b) has lost
- c) loses
- We ___ a new laptop this week.
- a) bought
- b) have bought
- c) buy
صحح الخطأ
اقرأ الجملة ثم صححها إذا كانت خاطئة:
- He have gone to the supermarket.
- I has finished my project already.
- They not have visited the museum yet.
أجب بجملة كاملة باستخدام Present Perfect
مثال: Have you ever eaten sushi? → Yes, I have eaten sushi before.
- Have you ever traveled by plane?
- Have you ever spoken to a native English speaker?
- Have you ever watched a 3D movie?
ضع سؤالًا باستخدام Present Perfect
حوّل الجمل إلى أسئلة:
- She has visited Spain. → ?
- They have finished their lunch. → ?
- You have studied English for two years. → ?
تدريب كتابي للإثراء
اكتب فقرة قصيرة (4–5 جمل) تستخدم فيها Present Perfect للحديث عن:
- خبراتك الدراسية.
- أماكن سافرت إليها.
- أشياء جربتها لأول مرة.
صِل بين الجملتين باستخدام Present Perfect
ادمج كل جملتين في جملة واحدة باستخدام Present Perfect:
- Tom is tired. He (work) hard all day.
- Sara can’t find her phone. She (lose) it.
- We know each other well. We (meet) many times before.
اختر الكلمة الصحيحة لإكمال الجملة
ضع already / just / yet / never / ever في المكان المناسب:
- Have you ___ visited the Pyramids in Egypt?
- I have ___ finished my lunch, so I’m not hungry.
- She hasn’t answered the email ___.
- We have ___ seen such a beautiful sunset!
- He has ___ come back from the gym.
ضع الإجابة الصحيحة (مناسب لتقوية القراءة)
اقرأ السؤال وأجب باستخدام Present Perfect:
- How many books have you read this year? → __________
- What new skill have you learned recently? → __________
- Which countries have you visited in your life? → __________
ضع الكلمات بالترتيب الصحيح لتكوين جملة Present Perfect
رتّب الكلمات التالية:
- ever / you / have / a dolphin / seen ?
- bought / new / has / just / phone / my / brother.
- haven’t / finished / they / homework / their / yet.
تدريبات على الفرق بين Past Simple و Present Perfect
اختر الزمن الصحيح (Past Simple أو Present Perfect):
- I ___ (visit) Spain in 2020.
- I ___ (visit) Spain three times.
- She ___ (lose) her keys yesterday.
- She ___ (lose) her keys and can’t find them.
تدريب مقالي
اكتب فقرة قصيرة عن نفسك مستخدمًا Present Perfect للإجابة عن الأسئلة التالية:
- What have you achieved this year?
- What new things have you tried?
- Who have you met recently?
تدريبات تفاعلية للأزواج أو المجموعات (مناسبة للفصل أو التعلم الذاتي)
- اسأل زميلك: “Have you ever…?” (مثال: Have you ever played football at night?)
- أجب بجملة كاملة باستخدام Present Perfect.
- بدّل الأدوار وأعد التدريب.
تمارين present perfect مع التصحيح
إليكم تمارين present perfect مع التصحيح:
صرف الأفعال التي مابين قوسين في الجمل التالية الى زمن المضارع التام:
1• I (to work)…..…….. today.
2• We (to buy)……….. a new car.
3) (To be)…………..you at work?
4) The movie (to start/ not) ……….yet.
5) We (to plan/not) ………….our trip to Europe yet.
6) I (to see/not)……………you in a while now.
7) She (to finish) …………..her school assignments.
8) They (to forget)……………..about the appointment.
9) He (to go) ……………to Hungary.
10• Sam (to lost) …………..his keys.
11• I already (to have)…………… to the park.
12• You (to see) it?………………………………..
13• I (to finish) …………….all the work.
14• The police (to arrest)…………………….the criminal.
15• She (to cut)………….. her finger.
16• There (to be)……………. an accident here.
17• I just (to have) …………dinner.
18• Something (to happen)………………… here.
19• I (to decide)………………to leave this town.
20• I (to forget) …………..about it all.
21• She (to go) ……………..out
22• I (to see) never………….. such a thing before.
23• I( to arrive) ….to the airport.
24• I (to pay) …………..for the meal.
25• I (to send/not) ……………..the email yet.
حل التمرين درس المضارع التام “Present Perfect” :
1• I have worked today.
2• We have bought a new car.
3• Have you been at work?
4• The movie has not started yet.
5• We have not planned our trip to Europe yet.
6• I have not seen you in a while now.
7• She has finished her school assignments.
8• They have forgotten about the appointment.
9• He has been to Hungary.
10• Sam has lost his keys.
11• I already have been to the park.
12• Have you seen it?
13• I have finished all the work.
14• The police have arrested the criminal.
15• She has cut her finger.
16• There has been an accident here.
17• I have just had dinner.
18• Something has happened here.
19• I have decided to leave this town.
20• I have forgotten about it all.
21• She has gone out.
22• I have never seen such a thing before.
23• I have arrived to the airport.
24• I have paid for the meal.
25• I have not send the email yet.
اختبار على Present perfect
اختبار على Present perfect:
تمارين على المضارع التام pdf
تمارين على المضارع التام pdf من هنا .
تمارين على present perfect
تدريبات على زمن المضارع التام – الاثبات
1 ) You have already …………………….. ( complete ) the lesson .
2 ) You have already …………………….. ( do ) studying .
3 ) I have …………………….. ( complete ) the manufacture of the chair .
4 ) She has just …………………….. ( finish ) making cake .
5 ) She has …………………….. ( wash ) her clothes .
6 ) I have …………………….. ( worked ) for Samsung for 3 years .
7 ) We have …………………….. ( travel ) to Europe since 10 years ago .
8 ) I have …………………….. ( play ) in Alhilal in 1999 .
9 ) he has already …………………….. ( go ) to the market .
10 ) I have …………………….. ( plant ) trees since last week .
تدريبات على السؤال في المضارع التام
1 ) Have you …………………….. ( finish ) your work ?
2 ) Have you …………………….. ( work ) as a farmer ?
3 ) Have you already …………………….. ( go ) to America ?
4 ) Have you …………………….. ( work ) here for 3 years ?
5 ) have you …………………….. ( eat ) ?
6 ) have you ever …………………….. ( see ) him ?
7 ) have you …………………….. ( see ) this movie before ?
8 ) Have you …………………….. ( eat ) peanuts before ?
9 ) Have you ever …………………….. ( go ) to Paris ?
10 ) Have you ever …………………….. ( use ) a computer ?
تدريبات على النفي في المضارع التام
1 ) I have not …………………….. ( finish ) working yet .
2 ) I have not …………………….. ( finish ) building the house yet .
3 ) I have not already …………………….. ( call ) him .
4 ) I have not …………………….. ( visit ) them before .
5 ) I have not …………………….. ( work ) as a chef since 2008 .
6 ) I have not …………………….. ( eat ) meat since 1999 .
7 ) I have not …………………….. ( understand) yet .